Abstract

Effective pain management in dentistry is pivotal for enhancing patient comfort and compliance throughout dental procedures. This article critically examines a range of techniques and advancements in pain relief, emphasizing their efficacy and significance in dental practice. Traditionally centered on local anesthesia, recent innovations have expanded to include sophisticated sedation protocols and enhanced analgesic formulations. These advancements not only aim to alleviate pain effectively but also address patient anxiety, contributing to smoother treatment experiences and improved clinical outcomes. By exploring the mechanisms and applications of these techniques, this review underscores their role in transforming the patient experience, promoting better procedural efficiency, and ultimately supporting the overall quality of dental care delivery.