Abstract

Pediatric otolaryngology, a specialized field within ear, nose, and throat (ENT) medicine, focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of ear, nose, and throat disorders in children. Surgical interventions play a crucial role in managing a variety of pediatric otolaryngological conditions, ranging from congenital anomalies to acquired diseases. This research article aims to provide a comprehensive review of the recent advancements in surgical interventions for pediatric otolaryngology, highlighting innovative techniques, outcomes, and challenges faced by clinicians in this dynamic field. Pediatric otolaryngological conditions present unique challenges due to the anatomical and physiological differences in children compared to adults. Surgical interventions have evolved significantly over the years, with a growing emphasis on minimally invasive techniques, improved diagnostic tools, and enhanced postoperative care.