Abstract

Environmental toxicology encompasses the study of harmful effects of various chemical, biological, and physical agents present in the environment on living organisms. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the impact of environmental toxicology on human health. It discusses the sources, routes of exposure, mechanisms of toxicity, and potential health effects associated with environmental pollutants. Additionally, it highlights the importance of risk assessment and management strategies to mitigate the adverse effects of environmental toxins on human populations.