Abstract

Suicidal behaviour is a complex and deeply troubling issue that affects individuals, families, and communities worldwide. This article explores the intricate facets of suicidal behaviour, focusing on its causes, warning signs, and preventive measures. Suicidal behaviour encompasses a spectrum from fleeting thoughts to serious attempts, and understanding its underlying factors is crucial. Mental health issues, substance abuse, environmental stressors, and previous suicide attempts are common causes. Recognizing warning signs, such as verbal cues, behavioural changes, emotional distress, and social isolation, is essential for early intervention. Preventive measures include encouraging open communication, seeking professional help, utilizing crisis hotlines, and removing access to lethal means. By fostering a supportive and empathetic society, we can collectively work to reduce the prevalence of suicidal behaviour and provide hope and assistance to those in need.