Abstract

Gillnets, traditional fishing gear utilized globally for centuries, remain integral to fisheries despite their ecological impact. This abstract explores the mechanics, historical significance, and contemporary use of gillnets, emphasizing their role in supporting livelihoods and cultural traditions. However, alongside their benefits, gillnets pose significant ecological challenges, particularly concerning by catch and habitat damage. Balancing the cultural significance of gillnets with their environmental impact requires comprehensive management strategies, including size and gear restrictions and the promotion of sustainable fishing practices. Technological innovations offer promising solutions for mitigating the impact of gillnets on marine ecosystems, ensuring the sustainability of fisheries while preserving cultural heritage. Understanding the complex interplay between tradition, economics, and conservation is essential for navigating the future of gillnets in fisheries management.