Abstract

Dignity therapy is an innovative psychosocial intervention that plays a crucial role in enhancing the quality of end-of-life care for terminally ill patients. Developed by Dr. Harvey Chochinov, this therapy focuses on preserving the dignity of patients by encouraging them to reflect on their lives, share their values, and document their personal narratives. The significance of dignity therapy lies in its ability to address the emotional and existential challenges faced by patients as they approach death, offering a pathway to reclaim autonomy and purpose during a vulnerable time. Research has demonstrated that dignity therapy can reduce feelings of anxiety, depression, and existential distress, while simultaneously fostering a sense of connection and understanding among patients, families, and healthcare providers. By creating a space for meaningful conversations and legacy-building, dignity therapy empowers patients to leave behind a legacy that resonates with their identity and values. This paper explores the profound impact of dignity therapy on patient well-being, its application in palliative care settings, and its importance in promoting dignity, agency, and emotional resilience in the final stages of life. Through a comprehensive review of clinical studies and practical implementations, we underscore the vital role of dignity therapy in enhancing the experience of dying, ultimately contributing to a more compassionate and holistic approach to end-of-life care.