ISSN: 2161-069X

Journal of Gastrointestinal & Digestive System
Open Access

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The Sensitivity and Specificity Comparison between Stool Wet Mount and Kato-Katz Techniques for the Detection of Intestinal Helminths

Amsalu Mekonnen Wolde*
Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Ambo University, Ethiopia
*Corresponding Author: Amsalu Mekonnen Wolde, Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Ambo University, Ethiopia, Email: amwopportunity@gmail.com

Received Date: Jun 10, 2022 / Published Date: Jul 11, 2022

Citation: Wolde AM (2022) The Sensitivity and Specificity Comparison between Stool Wet Mount and Kato-Katz Techniques for the Detection of Intestinal Helminths. J Gastrointest Dig Syst 12:692.DOI: 10.4172/2161-069X.1000692

Copyright: © 2022 Wolde AM, This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

 

Abstract

Background: In this study the efficiency and sensitivity of stool wet mount and Kato-Katz smear techniques for the diagnosis of intestinal helminthes were compared in order to detect the human intestinal helminths.

Objective: To assess the Sensitivity and Specificity between stool wet mount and Kato-Katz Techniques

Methodology: A total of 200 stool specimens were collected from school children aged 6 to 16 from four primary schools randomly selected in Badessa woreda, West Hararghe Zone, Eastern Ethiopia. Each specimen was smeared on one slide for every technique with a normal saline for wet mount and a cellophane cover for Kato-Katz technique. The overall prevalence of the parasites in each school of the Woreda was determined.

Result: The overall sensitivity of both techniques was calculated. Finally the evaluation of Sensitivity and Specificity of both techniques was interpreted as Kato-Katz technique is more effective and sensitive than stool wet mount technique.

Conclusion: To detect the intestinal helminths especially from carriers and non-symptomatic patients Kato-Katz technique is the selective and sensitive method.

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