Abstract

Epidemiology plays a crucial role in understanding and controlling disease conditions, which is essential for improving public health and enhancing the well-being of the human population. This paper highlights the importance of epidemiological methods in disease control and examines how these approaches have evolved in recent years. The integration of simple mathematical calculations and formulations has proven to be a powerful tool in managing and mitigating diseases. By leveraging these techniques, public health strategies can be more effectively implemented, leading to significant advancements in disease control. This review discusses the advancements in epidemiological practices and their impact on controlling diseases, emphasizing the growing significance of mathematical models in epidemiological research and public health interventions.