Abstract

Chronic diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disorders, represent a significant burden on healthcare systems worldwide. Clinical pharmacology plays a crucial role in optimizing the management of these conditions through the application of pharmacotherapeutic principles, personalized medicine, and evidence-based guidelines. This article explores the impact of clinical pharmacology on chronic disease management, highlighting the importance of drug selection, dosage adjustments, and monitoring for efficacy and safety. We discuss the integration of pharmacogenomics to tailor treatments based on individual patient profiles and the emerging role of technology in enhancing therapeutic outcomes. By bridging the gap between clinical research and patient care, clinical pharmacology not only improves disease management but also enhances patients' quality of life.