Abstract

This article examines the profound influence of user behavior on energy reduction strategies in office buildings. While technological advancements and sustainable design are vital components of energy efficiency, the actions and choices made by building occupants play a pivotal role in achieving substantial energy savings. User behavior affects energy consumption through lighting usage, temperature control, equipment operation, window shading, and plug load management. To optimize energy reduction efforts, organizations must employ strategies such as education, real-time feedback, incentives, occupant engagement, and automation to influence and align user behavior with sustainability goals. Recognizing the symbiotic relationship between technology and user actions is to achieving significant energy reductions, lowering operational costs, and contributing to a more sustainable future [1].