Abstract

Indigenous knowledge plays a crucial role in climate adaptation efforts, offering valuable insights derived from centuries of experience and a deep connection to the land. This paper explores how traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) can enhance resilience to climate change impacts by integrating local practices, cultural values, and environmental stewardship into contemporary adaptation strategies. Indigenous communities possess unique understandings of local ecosystems, weather patterns, and biodiversity, which can inform sustainable land and resource management practices. By recognizing the importance of indigenous knowledge, policymakers and practitioners can develop more effective and culturally appropriate climate adaptation initiatives. This study highlights case examples where TEK has successfully contributed to community resilience, improved agricultural practices, and enhanced biodiversity conservation. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for collaborative approaches that honor indigenous rights and foster partnerships between indigenous and non-indigenous stakeholders. Ultimately, valuing and incorporating indigenous knowledge in climate adaptation efforts is essential for creating holistic and sustainable solutions that benefit both people and the planet in the face of climate change.