Abstract

Dental malocclusion, characterized by misalignment between dental arches, poses oral health risks and affects quality of life. Prevalent globally, it stems from genetic factors, abnormal development, habits, or trauma. Left untreated, it can lead to decay, gum disease, jaw joint issues, and social impacts. Orthodontic interventions like braces or clear aligners are common, while severe cases may require surgery. Technological advances enhance treatment precision, and interdisciplinary collaboration improves outcomes. Early detection and intervention are crucial for optimal oral health and well-being, necessitating further research into innovative treatment strategies.