Abstract

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common condition caused by compression of the median nerve as it passes through the carpal tunnel in the wrist. This condition often leads to symptoms such as numbness, tingling, weakness, and pain in the hand and wrist. Corticosteroid injections have been widely used as a non-surgical treatment option to alleviate symptoms of CTS, particularly in cases where conservative measures, such as splinting or anti-inflammatory medications, have not been effective. This article reviews the effectiveness of corticosteroid injections in the treatment of CTS, examining clinical studies, patient outcomes, and the duration of symptom relief. While corticosteroid injections have shown short-term efficacy in reducing inflammation and providing pain relief, their long-term effectiveness remains controversial. The article discusses the potential benefits and limitations of this treatment modality, including risks of recurrence, side effects, and the need for repeated injections. The review also highlights when corticosteroid injections may be most beneficial and the role they play in a comprehensive treatment plan for CTS. Ultimately, corticosteroid injections can be an effective short-term solution for symptom management, but patients with persistent or severe CTS may require surgical intervention for long-term relief.