Abstract

Digital health interventions have increasingly become pivotal in diabetes self-management, offering a range of innovative tools that enhance patient care. This article explores the current innovations in digital health, including mobile health (mHealth) apps, wearable devices, telemedicine, and artificial intelligence (AI) integration. These advancements facilitate continuous glucose monitoring, real-time data analysis, and remote healthcare access, significantly improving glycemic control and patient engagement. mHealth apps and wearables provide actionable insights into glucose levels and lifestyle factors, while telemedicine offers greater convenience and accessibility to healthcare professionals. AI technologies further personalize diabetes management by predicting glucose fluctuations and recommending adjustments. Despite these benefits, challenges such as data privacy, user engagement, and technological disparities persist. Future directions involve developing more personalized solutions, integrating emerging technologies, and enhancing interoperability between digital tools. This ongoing evolution in digital health promises to refine diabetes self-management, making it more effective and tailored to individual needs, ultimately improving patient outcomes and quality of life.