ISSN: 1522-4821

International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience
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  • Research Article   
  • Int J Emerg Ment Health,

Rising Suicide Attempts-A Global Psychiatric Emergency

Marisa Cavaleiro Real Taron1*, Carla Nunes2 and Teresa Maia3
1Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon Portugal, Portugal
2Department of Statistics, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon Portugal, Portugal
3Department of Mental Health, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon Portugal, Portugal
*Corresponding Author : Marisa Cavaleiro Real Taron, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon Portugal, Portugal, Email: marisataron@gmail.com

Abstract

Suicide attempt is a significant public health issue globally, and is one of the leading cause of rising death rates. The presence of a prior SA was regarded as the major threat factor for both non-fatal and lethal repeat of suicide attempt. The suicide attempt levels now account for one-third of all mental situations at psychiatric emergency departments (ED) and must be taken into consideration since assessment and suicide threat assessment are essential for the avoidance of potential suicides. ‘Suicide Attempt Repeaters’ are distinct from ‘non repeaters‘, by being mostly females, with past self-injuries and psychiatric hospitalizations, and visiting the Psychiatric Emergency Department after a recent suicide attempt Study aims to study and compare the profile of suicide repeaters and non-repeaters in the psychiatric emergency ward.

Keywords: Suicide ideation, Suicide attempt repetition, Suicide risk factors, Psychiatric emergency departments

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