Abstract

Preterm birth, defined as delivery before 37 weeks of gestation, is a significant contributor to neonatal morbidity and mortality. This article provides a comprehensive overview of complications associated with preterm birth, clinical presentation, diagnostic approaches, and management strategies. Emphasis is placed on the impact of preterm birth on neonatal health and development, and the article explores recent advancements in preventive measures and treatments. By synthesizing current research and clinical practices, this article aims to enhance understanding and improve outcomes for infants born preterm