Abstract

The advent and widespread adoption of photovoltaic (PV) technology are redefining energy paradigms across the globe. Photovoltaics, commonly known as solar panels, have become a transformative force in the energy sector, offering a clean, sustainable, and increasingly cost-effective alternative to traditional fossil fuels. This abstract explores the ways in which photovoltaics are reshaping the energy landscape, focusing on their impact on power generation, environmental sustainability, and the transition towards a more resilient and decentralized energy infrastructure. The discussion emphasizes the pivotal role of photovoltaics in addressing climate change, enhancing energy security, and fostering a future where clean and abundant solar energy is at the forefront of the global energy transition.