Abstract

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop in or on the ovaries, commonly associated with the reproductive system. Ovaries, being crucial organs in the female reproductive system, are responsible for producing eggs and hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. The presence of cysts in the ovaries is a common condition, especially during the reproductive years. Most ovarian cysts are benign and functional, arising during the normal ovulation cycle. However, some may become symptomatic or complicated, requiring medical intervention.