Abstract

Obesity is a well-established risk factor for several types of cancer, including breast, colorectal, and endometrial cancers. As global obesity rates continue to rise, the need for effective strategies to address obesity in cancer prevention has never been more urgent. This article explores the critical connection between obesity and cancer, emphasizing the necessity of multi-faceted public health approaches to reduce cancer risk. A comprehensive approach to obesity-related cancer prevention includes promoting healthy eating habits, increasing physical activity, implementing policy changes to reduce food insecurity, and ensuring equitable access to healthcare resources. Current research suggests that interventions aimed at weight management, such as lifestyle modifications, nutritional counseling, and physical activity promotion, can significantly reduce the incidence of obesity-related cancers. Moreover, addressing socio-economic and environmental factors that contribute to obesity, such as urban design and socioeconomic disparities, is essential in creating sustainable health improvements across populations. The article also discusses the role of public health policies, community-based interventions, and healthcare systems in supporting obesity prevention efforts. Ultimately, tackling obesity as a preventable cancer risk factor requires a coordinated, multi-level strategy that integrates individual, community, and governmental actions to make lasting impacts on public health and cancer prevention.