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Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis: Still a Problem in the Russian Federation

Sofia Wagemaker Viana1*, Gabriel Antonio Roberto2, Polyakov Dmitry Viktorovich3, Dronova Tatiana Alekseyevna4 and Rodrigo Sardenberg2
1Kursk State Medical University, Kursk, Russia
2Center for Advanced Research at Union of Great Lakes University, São Paulo, Brazil
3Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education, Moscow, Russia
4Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Medicine, Kursk State Medical University, Kursk, Russia
*Corresponding Author: Sofia Wagemaker Viana, Kursk State Medical University, Kursk, Russia, Email: sofiawagemakerviana@gmail.com

Received Date: Sep 24, 2021 / Accepted Date: Oct 11, 2021 / Published Date: Oct 18, 2021

Citation: Viana SW, Roberto GA, Viktorovich PD, Alekseyevna DT, Sardenberg R (2021) Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis: Still a Problem in the Russian Federation. J Infect Dis Ther 9:478.

Copyright: © 2021 Viana SW, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

 
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Abstract

Objective: Tuberculosis is a primitive disease that is still quite prevalent today. Multidrug resistant tuberculosis is the main cause of death by tuberculosis in Russia. This study aims to present results on tuberculosis and multidrug resistant tuberculosis in Russia.

Methods: A systematic review was conducted to identify studies that investigated multidrug resistant tuberculosis in Russia, using the databases PubMed/NCBI, WHO, Google Scholar, CyberLeninka, XXX National Congress on Respiratory Diseases in Moscow, and Russian Ministry of Health databases from the last five years. Originally 684 studies were recognized in the databases searched, of which 40 articles were selected for the current study.

Results: According to the World Health Organization, Russia was the country with the most tuberculosis cases in the world, although these figures have decreased over the past 21 years. Instead, the cases of multidrug resistant tuberculosis are increasing: 37,357 people in 2015 against 34,832 in 2012.

Conclusion: We observed a high rate of multidrug resistant tuberculosis in Russia due to mistakes such as lack of drugs and low adherence to treatment.

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