Mini-review on Evolutionary Dance between Innate Host Antiviral Pathways and SARS-CoV-2
Received Date: Jan 24, 2023 / Published Date: Feb 24, 2023
Abstract
Coronaviruses have been circulating in the human population for thousands of years and the human immune system is ineffective in fighting them. However, the innate immune response is a promising avenue for therapeutics against SARS-CoV-2 and other emerging viruses. Deficiencies in innate immune signalling are associated with poor outcomes in SARS-CoV-2 patients, emphasizing the need to understand and harness these mechanisms in the fight against the virus. Innate antiviral strategies range from the direct inhibition of viral components to reprograming the host's own metabolic pathways to block viral infection. The current knowledge of the innate immune signaling pathways triggered by the SARS-CoV-2 with a focus on the type I interferon response, as well as the mechanisms by which SARS-CoV-2 impairs those defenses.
Keywords: SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19 pandemic; Innate immunity; ISGs; Interferon pathways
Citation: Wang L, Sands NA, Yu A, Lee H, Aliyari S, et al. (2023) Mini-review on Evolutionary Dance between Innate Host Antiviral Pathways and SARS-CoV-2. J Infect Dis Ther 11:533. Doi: 10.4172/2332-0877.1000533
Copyright: © 2023 Wang L, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Share This Article
Recommended Journals
Open Access Journals
Article Tools
Article Usage
- Total views: 1533
- [From(publication date): 0-2023 - Nov 21, 2024]
- Breakdown by view type
- HTML page views: 1404
- PDF downloads: 129