ISSN: 2476-2024

Diagnostic Pathology: Open Access
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  • Research Article   
  • Diagn Pathol Open,
  • DOI: 10.4172/2476-2024.8.3.224

Methylation Level of ASC/TMS1 and MYD88 Genes in Healthy Larynx and Laryngeal Carcinoma Tissue

Lana Kovač Bilić1, Jelena Knežević2, Maja Šutić2, Srećko Branica1, Krsto Dawidowsky1 and Mario Bilić1*
1Department of Digestive Surgery II, Mohammed V Military Hospital, Rabat, Morocco
2Department of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco
*Corresponding Author : Dr. Mario Bilić, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Kišpatićeva, Zagreb, Croatia, Email: mbilic100@gmail.com

Received Date: Oct 02, 2023 / Published Date: Nov 02, 2023

Abstract

Background: There are no biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of patients with laryngeal carcinoma. Methylation changes of ASC/TMS1 and MYD88 genes, in healthy and cancer tissue, might be related with development and progression of cancer. The study explored is there a difference in gene’s methylation in healthy and tumor tissue and does it correlate with protein expression.

Results: The total of 36 patients were enrolled in the study. Methylation of bisulphite converted DNA was quantified by pyrosequencing in fresh frozen cancer and adjacent non-malignant tissues. The overall methylation of MYD88 gene is significantly higher in healthy tissue and this finding correlates with protein expression and the overall methylation of ASC/TMS1 gene is unchanged but the protein expression of ASC/TMS1 is significantly higher in cancer.

Conclusion: The methylation status of the ASC/TMS1 and MYD88 genes are promising prognostic biomarker candidates and may lead to earlier detection of laryngeal cancer.

Keywords: Larynx; Carcinoma; Innate immunity; Genes; Methylation

Citation: Bilić LK, Knežević J, Šutić M, Branica S, Dawidowsky K, et al. (2023) Methylation Level of ASC/TMS1 and MYD88 Genes in Healthy Larynx and Laryngeal Carcinoma Tissue. Diagnos Pathol Open 8:224. Doi: 10.4172/2476-2024.8.3.224

Copyright: © 2023 Bilić LK, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

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