Abstract

Atherosclerosis, a leading cause of cardiovascular disease, poses significant challenges for surgical intervention. Recent innovations in surgical techniques have the potential to enhance patient outcomes and reduce associated risks. This article reviews contemporary advancements in atherosclerosis surgery, including minimally invasive procedures, novel graft materials, and improved imaging techniques. Emphasis is placed on the integration of these innovations to optimize surgical results, minimize complications, and improve long-term patient prognosis. Through a comprehensive review of recent literature and clinical practices, this article aims to provide insights into the future directions of atherosclerosis surgery and their implications for clinical practice.