Abstract

Additive Manufacturing (AM), also referred to as 3D printing, is a revolutionary way to manufacturing that builds products from digital designs layer by layer, departing from conventional subtractive processes. The core ideas of additive manufacturing (AM) are examined in this abstract, which also highlights some of its main benefits, including the ability to customize products, fast prototyping, and design flexibility in a range of industries, including consumer goods, healthcare, aerospace, and automotive. Current issues including material restrictions and post-processing needs are addressed with recent developments in additive manufacturing (AM) technology, such as multi-material printing and bioprinting. The abstract projects that additive manufacturing (AM) will continue to be incorporated into traditional manufacturing processes because to developments in materials science, faster printing rates, and new applications in biomedicine and sustainable building.

3D printing, also referred to as additive manufacturing (AM), has become a major force in modern industry. As opposed to conventional techniques, which rely on subtractive processes, additive manufacturing (AM) constructs objects directly from digital designs, layer by layer, providing unmatched production flexibility and design freedom. An outline of AM's guiding principles is given in this abstract, which also emphasizes how revolutionary AM has been in a number of different areas, including consumer goods, healthcare, aerospace, and automotive. A number of significant benefits are discussed, illustrating how AM may shorten lead times and improve manufacturing processes. These benefits include difficult geometry facilitation, customisation capabilities, and rapid prototyping. Challenges such material characteristics optimization and post-processing requirements are highlighted with recent technology advances in additive manufacturing (AM), such as bioprinting and multi-material printing. Anticipating ahead, the abstract presents a bright future for AM, propelled by continuous advancements. Green mining technologies represent a critical advancement in the mining sector, aiming to mitigate environmental impacts and promote sustainable practices. This article explores various innovative technologies and strategies that contribute to greening mining operations. Key topics include advancements in energy efficiency, water management, waste reduction, and biodiversity conservation. The review discusses current literature and initiatives driving the adoption of green mining technologies, their effectiveness in addressing environmental challenges, and future directions for sustainable mining practices.