Research Article
Influence of Vascular Occlusion in Concentration of Growth Hormone and Lactate in Athletes during Strengthening Quadriceps Exercise
Saulo Nani Leite1, Amir Curcio Dos Reis2*, Gustavo Lacreta Toledo Colnezi2, Fernando Henrique Amorim Souza3, Haroldo Fernando Silva Ferracini3, Paulo Roberto Garcia Lucareli2 and Samuel Straceri Lodovichi2
1Associate Professor and Staff Physical Therapist, Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericordia de São Paulo – ISCMSP, Brazil
2Department os Rehabilitation Science, Human Motion Analysis Laboratory, Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo, Brazil
3Physical Therapist, Centro Universitário da Fundação Nacional de Guaxupé – UNIFEG, Guaxupé, MG, Brazil
- *Corresponding Author:
- Amir Curcio dos Reis
Department os Rehabilitation Science
Human Motion Analysis Laboratory
Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo,Brazil
Tel: (55+11) 60671234
E-mail: acrfisio@globo.com
Received date: July 16, 2014, Accepted date: March 23, 2015, Published date: March 27, 2015
Citation: Leite SN, Reis ACD, Colnezi GLT, Souza FHA, Ferracini HFS, et al. (2015) Influence of Vascular Occlusion in Concentration of Growth Hormone and Lactate in Athletes during Strengthening Quadriceps Exercise. Occup Med Health Aff 3:195. doi:10.4172/2329-6879.1000195
Copyright: © 2015 Leite SN, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this comparative experimental study designed is analyze the possible changes in GH serum and lactate during the performance of resistance exercise-induced ischemia in young athletes. A possible outcome will be to promote greater strength gains and muscle hypertrophy during the training protocol.
Design: This survey was conducted with 18 male football players 18 years of age. The athletes were divided into two groups; one group was subjected only to quadriceps exercises; the other group was subjected to quadriceps exercises associated with vascular occlusion. Levels of lactate and GH were observed before and after resistance exercise.
Results: Comparing intergroup data, there were no statistically significant results. However, when comparing data within the groups, there was an increase in Group 2 obtained for both the lactate threshold and GH. Group 1 showed an increase in the lactate threshold, but a decrease in GH.
Conclusions: This new method of resistance training should be analyzed, and further experiments are needed to optimize the protocol to reach optimum high intensity resistance training in young athletes.