Abstract

Fetal growth parameters including birth weight, gestational age at delivery, and incidence of small for gestational age (SGA) infants were assessed and compared to expected norms for non-surgical pregnancies. Maternal complications such as nutritional deficiencies and postoperative outcomes were also considered. Results indicated specific findings, e.g., differences in birth weight, rates of SGA between pregnancies with gastric bypass surgery and those without surgical intervention. Factors such as timing of surgery relative to gestational age, maternal nutritional status, and surgical complications were evaluated as potential influencers on fetal growth. These findings contribute to understanding the potential risks and benefits of gastric bypass surgery during pregnancy, informing clinical management strategies and patient counseling for women considering or undergoing bariatric surgery during gestation. Further research is necessary to elucidate long-term outcomes and optimize care for this unique patient population.