Abstract

Geriatric care is a specialized field focused on the health and well-being of older adults, addressing their unique medical, psychological, and social needs. As the global population ages, the importance of this specialized care has become increasingly critical. Older adults often present with multiple chronic conditions, requiring comprehensive assessments and individualized treatment plans. Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) plays a pivotal role in evaluating an elderly individual's health status, guiding tailored interventions that encompass medical management, cognitive health, and functional abilities.An interdisciplinary approach is fundamental in geriatric care, with a collaborative team of healthcare professionals—physicians, nurses, social workers, and therapists—working together to ensure holistic management. Effective chronic disease management is essential, focusing on symptom control and lifestyle modifications that promote independence and enhance quality of life. Additionally, cognitive health assessments are vital in addressing conditions such as dementia, ensuring that patients receive appropriate interventions and support. End-of-life care is another critical aspect of geriatric care, emphasizing the importance of advanced care planning and palliative services to respect individual wishes while providing comfort.