Abstract

Genomic determination and creature reproducing have fundamentally reshaped contemporary agricultural practices by integrating advanced genomic technologies with traditional breeding methodologies. This review explores the transformative impact of genomic determination, focusing on its application in identifying and utilizing genetic markers linked to desirable traits in animal breeding. The advent of high-throughput sequencing and genomic mapping has enabled precise characterization of genetic variations associated with complex phenotypes, facilitating more informed breeding decisions and accelerating genetic improvement programs.

Furthermore, the integration of genomic determination with traditional breeding practices has enhanced selection accuracy and efficiency across various livestock and aquaculture species. This synergy allows breeders to expedite the development of superior genetic lines, addressing challenges such as disease resistance, growth performance, and environmental adaptability. The ethical considerations and regulatory frameworks surrounding genomic technologies in animal breeding are also discussed, highlighting the importance of responsible innovation and stakeholder engagement in shaping future breeding strategies. In conclusion, genomic determination represents a transformative approach in animal breeding, offering unprecedented opportunities to enhance productivity, sustainability, and resilience in agricultural production systems. Continued research and collaborative efforts are essential to harnessing the full potential of genomic technologies for the benefit of global food security and economic development.