Abstract

Gangrene in diabetic feet is a severe complication arising from the interplay of neuropathy and vascular insufficiency. This article examines the causes, signs, and prevention strategies for this debilitating condition. Peripheral neuropathy diminishes sensation, predisposing individuals to unnoticed injuries that may progress to gangrene. Concurrently, peripheral arterial disease impedes blood flow, depriving tissues of vital nutrients and oxygen. Early recognition of gangrene signs, such as discoloration, non-healing ulcers, and numbness, is critical for timely intervention. Prevention involves meticulous foot care, optimal blood sugar control, proper footwear, smoking cessation, and regular medical check-ups. Prompt treatment, including debridement, antibiotics, and, if necessary, surgical intervention, is essential to prevent further complications and preserve limb function. Collaboration between patients and healthcare providers is pivotal in managing diabetic foot gangrene effectively