Abstract

The intersection of fisheries law and Indigenous rights presents a critical area of focus for sustainable resource management and conservation. This paper explores the integration of traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) into fisheries management frameworks, emphasizing the importance of recognizing Indigenous peoples’ rights and their historical connections to marine ecosystems. Through a review of case studies and legal frameworks, the paper examines how the incorporation of TEK can enhance fisheries governance, promote biodiversity, and foster resilience in the face of environmental change. It highlights successful examples where Indigenous knowledge has been effectively integrated into regulatory practices, resulting in improved fishery health and community empowerment. Furthermore, the paper discusses the challenges faced by Indigenous communities in asserting their rights and the need for collaborative approaches that respect cultural heritage and ecological stewardship. By advocating for legal reforms that support the co-management of fisheries, this study aims to contribute to a more equitable and sustainable future for both Indigenous peoples and marine ecosystems.