Abstract

As climate change accelerates, drought has emerged as a critical challenge for rice production, threatening food security worldwide. This article explores the development and implementation of drought-resistant rice varieties as a key strategy for enhancing climate resilience in agriculture. By examining recent advancements in genetic research, breeding techniques, and field trials, the article highlights the potential of drought-resistant rice varieties to improve crop yields and stability in arid and semi-arid regions. It also discusses the methodologies used in developing these varieties, the challenges faced, and the future directions for research and application. The findings emphasize the importance of integrating drought-resistant varieties into agricultural practices to sustain global rice production.