Abstract

Capillary electrophoresis (CE) stands as a versatile and powerful analytical technique, continually evolving to meet the demands of modern research. This abstract encapsulates the essence of our exploration into the realm of capillary electrophoresis, highlighting its unique capabilities and contributions to analytical sciences. Our investigation delves into the fundamental principles of CE, emphasizing its efficacy in separating and analyzing diverse compounds based on their charge and size. We scrutinize the innovative developments in CE methodologies, including advancements in capillary coatings, detection methods, and sample preparation techniques. These improvements not only enhance the sensitivity and resolution of CE but also expand its applicability to a wide array of complex samples.