Abstract

This abstract emphasizes the critical importance of ensuring sustainable fishery practices for the health of marine ecosystems and the well-being of coastal communities. It outlines the principles of sustainable fishing, including responsible harvesting, minimizing impacts on non-target species and habitats, and adopting sciencebased management measures. The abstract highlights the significance of sustainable fisheries in providing food security, supporting livelihoods, and maintaining ecosystem balance and biodiversity. Despite challenges such as overfishing, illegal fishing practices, and weak governance, achieving sustainability requires collaboration among governments, industry, NGOs, and local communities. Strategies for ensuring sustainability include strengthening fisheries governance, improving monitoring and enforcement capabilities, and promoting transparency and traceability in the seafood supply chain. By prioritizing sustainability and fostering collaboration and innovation, we can create a pathway towards a future where marine ecosystems thrive, fisheries are sustainable, and coastal communities prosper.