Abstract

This abstract provides an overview of optimization methods in clinical pharmacology aimed at enhancing therapeutic outcomes while minimizing adverse effects. These methods include pharmacokinetic modeling, therapeutic drug monitoring, individualized dosing strategies, precision medicine, and pharmacovigilance. By leveraging these approaches, healthcare providers can tailor medication therapy to individual patient characteristics, maximizing efficacy and safety. This abstract underscores the importance of optimization methods in improving patient care and outcomes within the realm of clinical pharmacology.