Research Article
Elemental Composition of Drulia browni Collected in Negro River (Amazonas, Brazil)
Iuri Bezerra de Barros1,2,3, Cecília Volkmer-Ribeiro4, Cláudia Cândida Silva1* and Valdir Florêncio da Veiga Junior31Grupo Crowfoot de Métodos de Raios-X, Escola Superior de Tecnologia, Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, Av. Darcy Vargas 1200, 69065-020 Manaus – AM, Brazil
2Instituto Politécnico do Rio de Janeiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, R. Bonfim, 25, CEP 28625-570 Nova Friburgo – RJ, Brazil
3Departamento de Química, Instituto de Ciências Exatas, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Av. Rodrigo Octávio, 6200, CEP 69077-000 Manaus – AM, Brazil
4Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul, Cx.P. 1188, 900001-970 Porto Alegre – RS, Brazil
- *Corresponding Author:
- Cláudia Cândida Silva
Grupo Crowfoot de Métodos de Raios-X
Escola Superior de Tecnologia
Universidade do Estado do Amazonas
Av. Darcy Vargas 1200
69065-020 Manaus – AM Brazil
Tel:900001-970
E-mail: claudiacsbr@gmail.com
Received date: March 17, 2014; Accepted date: April 25, 2014; Published date: April 28, 2014
Citation:Barros IB, Volkmer-Ribeiro C, Silva CC, Veiga Junior VF (2014) Elemental Composition of Drulia browni Collected in Negro River (Amazonas, Brazil). J Anal Bioanal Tech S12:011 doi: 10.4172/2155-9872.S12-011
Copyright: © 2014 Barros IB, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
Sponges, comprising not only organic chemical composition, but also the metals that they filter and accumulate, are aquatic animals that constitute one of the main hotspots in the search for new drugs, being the subject of many studies. The inorganic accumulation pattern from these sponges could be used for several purposes, from bioremediation to chemo-taxonomic characterization. In the present study, the X-ray fluorescence inorganic analysis of D. browni, one of the most common species of freshwater sponge in the Negro River, was performed in order to approach its chemical composition. Silicon, aluminium and calcium are the most abundant elements in this species. In addition, the presence of S, Cl, K, Ti, V, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn and Sr were also detected. Aluminium associated with Ca, K and S is a characteristic chemical profile that can be used as a bio-marker of this genus.