Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the long-term effects of physical exercises on glycaemic variability in type one diabetes.

Methods: Literature review of both research and review articles using pub Med, Google Scholar, Scopus, Research Gate, using term physical activity, aerobic, anaerobic exercises along with T1-DM, glucose metabolism, metabolic control.

Background: Type 1 diabetes mellitus a congenital chronic condition that is associated with no insulin synthesis. But there are many studies which favour the positive association of physical activity one diabetes mellitus. Continuous regular physical activity can help in maintaining blood glucose level which reduce the risk of many other serious life-threatening risks. According to a study there are three pillars of management of T1-DM these are insulin therapy, nutrition, and regular practice of physical activity.

Result and Discussion: Since after reviewing many research and review articles it is acceptable that regular physical exercises help in controlling glycaemic variability in all age group patient and help in better management.