Diabetes and Mitochondrial Fission and Fusion Dynamics
Received Date: Apr 13, 2022 / Accepted Date: May 06, 2022 / Published Date: May 11, 2022
Abstract
Mitochondria are biosynthetic, bioenergetics and signaling organelle that regulates cellular and organism homeostasis in variety of ways. Mitochondrial dysfunction, a high generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and low level ATP are all symptoms of type 2 diabetes. Mitofusion-1, 2 and optic atrophy regulate mitochondrial fusion, whereas Mitochondrial fission 1, dynamic related protein 1 and mitochondrial fission regulate mitochondrial fission. PARKIN and PTEN-induced putative Kinase 1 are involved in the mitophagy process. In this review, we discuss about molecular pathways of mitochondrial dynamics in type 2 diabetes.
Citation: Bagga T (2022) Diabetes and Mitochondrial Fission and Fusion Dynamics. J Mol Pharm Org Process Res 10: 135. Doi: 10.4172/2329-9053.1000135
Copyright: © 2022 Bagga T. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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