Abstract

Dental biofilm, a complex microbial community that adheres to oral surfaces, is a central player in oral health and disease. This article explores the formation, composition, and impact of dental biofilm on oral health. Understanding its nature is essential for preventing dental issues. We discuss the role of dental biofilm in tooth decay, gum disease, and other oral health problems. Effective management through proper oral hygiene practices and regular dental checkups is highlighted. Dental biofilm, often referred to simply as plaque, is a dynamic microbial community that forms on tooth surfaces and plays a critical role in oral health. Comprising a diverse array of microorganisms, dental biofilm can lead to various oral health issues, including tooth decay and gum disease, if not properly managed. This article provides an overview of dental biofilm, its formation, and its impact on oral health. It underscores the significance of effective prevention and control strategies, such as regular oral hygiene practices and professional dental care, in maintaining a healthy oral environment.