Abstract

Congenital Heart Defects (CHDs) are structural abnormalities of the heart present at birth that can range from mild to life-threatening. This article provides a comprehensive overview of CHDs, including their types, clinical presentation, diagnostic methods, and treatment options. Emphasizing the importance of early detection and intervention, the article reviews current management strategies and highlights recent advancements in treatment. By synthesizing current research and clinical practices, this article aims to enhance understanding and improve outcomes for patients with CHDs