Abstract

Pulmonology, the branch of medicine focusing on the respiratory system, plays a critical role in managing a wide array of respiratory disorders and diseases. This comprehensive review serves as an indispensable resource for healthcare professionals seeking to deepen their understanding of pulmonology. Covering anatomy, physiology, pathophysiology, diagnostic techniques, and treatment modalities, this review offers a thorough examination of respiratory conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary infections, interstitial lung diseases, and pulmonary malignancies. Furthermore, it discusses emerging trends, advancements in diagnostic tools, and innovative therapeutic approaches shaping the field of pulmonology. With its comprehensive scope and up-to-date information, this review serves as a must-read for healthcare professionals, including physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and medical students, providing them with the knowledge and insights necessary for delivering optimal care to patients with respiratory ailments.