Research Article
Comparative Evaluation Related to Pain in Children Submitted to Dental anesthesia with or Without Vibration
Emanuelle Albuquerque Carvalho Melo, José Jeová Siebra Moreira, Neto Juliana Oliveira Gondim and Pedro Diniz-Rebouças*
Department of Dentistry, School of Pharmacy, Dentistry and Nursing of The Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Brazil
- *Corresponding Author:
- Pedro Diniz-Rebouças
Department of Dentistry, School of Pharmacy
Dentistry and Nursing of The Federal University of Ceara
Fortaleza, Street Paurilo Barroso 115, apartmet 302
Maraponga, 60712-122, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil
Tel: +55 85 3366-7300
E-mail: pedrodreboucas@gmail.com
Received Date: November 05, 2016; Accepted Date: December 08, 2016; Published Date: December 16, 2016
Citation: Melo EAC, Moreira JJS, Gondim NJO, Diniz-Rebouças P (2016) Comparative Evaluation Related to Pain in Children Submitted to Dental anesthesia with or Without Vibration. Pediatr Dent Care 1:125.
Copyright: © 2016 Melo EAC. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
Experience: The effect of the action of vibration in pain analgesia is relatively well established, however little is known about the real effect of vibration on pain reduction. Objective: To compare children’s reactions when undergoing dental local anesthesia using an anesthesia device that produces micro-vibrations. Method: Thirty children underwent two types of anesthesia: with and without vibration. The anesthetic procedures were filmed and consisted of maxillary posterior infiltration anesthesia. A combination of tests was used to evaluate the multidimensional character of fear, anxiety, and pain. The tests were applied before and after the anesthetic procedures. At the end of the second anesthesia session, the children reported their preferences regarding the use of vibration or not. Results: It was found that 90% of the children preferred anesthesia with vibration. A statistically significant difference was found in the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) when comparing the mean values (p=0.04) using selective criteria at a 5% significance level. Conclusion: Vibration seems to have a positive influence on the children’s perception during local anesthetic procedures.