Review Article
Co-contraction Role on Human Motor Control. A Neural Basis
Marlene Rosa* | |
Autonomous Unit of Health Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal | |
Corresponding Author : | Marlene Rosa Autonomous Unit of Health Sciences University of Aveiro, Portugal Tel: 35-1968918915 E-mail: marlenerosa@ua.pt |
Received: November 13, 2014; Accepted: February, 2015; Published: February 9, 2015 | |
Citation: Rosa M (2015) Co-contraction Role on Human Motor Control. A Neural Basis. J Nov Physiother 5:248. doi: 10.4172/2165-7025.1000248 | |
Copyright: © 2015 Marlene Rosa. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
Abstract
The aim of this overview is to understand the role of the co-contraction on movement accuracy and the respective neural processes involved in healthy people and in subjects after a Central Nervous System Lesion (CNS). First, it will be discussed the relevance of co-contraction to the motor control, based on Internal Model Theory and Equilibrium Point Theory. Secondly, it will be discussed the muscle co-contraction neural regulation at a spinal level control and how the agonist-antagonist muscles work on healthy and neurologic impairment subjects.