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Hindi Chemotherapy impact on weight loss and gastrointestinal symptoms in cancer patients: A pilot study from Cancer Centre in northern India
*Corresponding Author:
Copyright: © 2020 . This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
Malnutritionisanimportantaspectofcancermanagementdueto factorsrelatedtothediseaseandtreatment.Thisisespecially importantfor patients receiving chemotherapy. With objective of toevaluatetherelationshipoftumortypebylocationand presenceofgastrointestinalsymptomswithweightimpactof patients receivingchemotherapy, After screening 440 patients 100 patients who had locally advanced un-resectable and/or metastatic cancers receiving chemotherapywereincludedinour study.Adetailedanalysisofthepatients’ recordswasdonetoidentify symptomsthatfactor incausingor indicatingpatientswith malnutritionbasedonweightmeasurement. The distributionof tumors in the studied patients was GallBladder (25%),Ovary(18.57%),esophagus&Gastroesophageal junction (15.71%),Stomach(9.2%), Pancreas(10%)andothers(21.42%). Inthe study(42.5%) patientsexperiencedconsistentweightloss.The prevalenceofweight losswashighestinGallbladdercancer(64.2%) andlowestinovariancancers(18.4%).Commonrelevantsymptoms experienced,included nausea(58.2%),anorexia(45.4%), constipation(32.5%),abdominalpain(22.6%),vomiting(8.6%),and diarrhea(4.6%).Itwas observedthatahigherpercentageofpatients withsignificantweightloss(>5%)experiencednausea(61.2%), anorexia(49.5%),vomiting (12.4%),diarrhea(6.8%)
