Abstract

Different lookup fields in power sciences, such as photovoltaic for photo voltaic strength conversion, supercapacitors for electricity storage, electro catalysis for easy electricity conversion technologies, and materials-bacterial hybrid for CO₂ fixation have been underneath severe investigations over the previous decade. In latest years, new systems for bio interface designs have emerged from the electricity conversion and storage principles. This paper opinions current advances in Nano- and micro scale materials/devices for optical and electrical bio interfaces. First, a connection is drawn between bio interfaces and strength science, and how these two wonderful lookup fields can be related is summarized. Then, a quick overview of modern on hand equipment for bio interface research is presented. Third, three consultant bio interfaces are reviewed, together with neural, cardiac, and bacterial bio interfaces, to exhibit how to follow these equipment and standards to bio interface layout and research.