Abstract

Architectural drawing, often referred to as the blueprint of design, serves as the fundamental communication medium for architects, engineers, and builders. This multifaceted discipline encompasses a wide array of drawing types, including plans, sections, elevations, and details, each conveying critical information about a building's form, function, and construction. The evolution of architectural drawing reflects the broader historical and technological advancements in architecture and construction, from the hand-drafted plans of antiquity to the sophisticated computer-aided designs (CAD) and building information modeling (BIM) systems of today. This paper explores the historical development of architectural drawing, its key elements, and the significant role it plays in the design and construction process. By examining the methodologies and tools used in creating architectural drawings, we gain insights into how these documents not only represent design intent but also facilitate collaboration and problemsolving among various stakeholders. Furthermore, the paper delves into the impact of digital technologies on architectural drawing, highlighting how innovations such as 3D modeling and virtual reality are transforming the way architects visualize and communicate their ideas. Ultimately, architectural drawing remains a dynamic and evolving practice, essential for translating abstract design concepts into tangible, built environments. Architectural drawing serves as the cornerstone of architectural design, translating abstract ideas into tangible, visual representations that guide the construction process. These drawings are not mere illustrations but are detailed, technical documents that communicate the intricacies of a design to various stakeholders, including clients, contractors, and regulatory bodies. This paper explores the multifaceted role of architectural drawings in the design process, from conceptual sketches to detailed construction documents. It examines the evolution of architectural drawing techniques, the impact of digital technologies, and the importance of adhering to standards and conventions. Furthermore, the paper delves into the educational aspects of architectural drawing, emphasizing its significance in developing spatial understanding and technical proficiency among architecture students. By analyzing case studies and contemporary practices, this study highlights the enduring relevance of architectural drawing in a rapidly digitizing world and underscores its role as the blueprint of design.