ISSN: 2329-9053

Journal of Molecular Pharmaceutics & Organic Process Research
Open Access

Our Group organises 3000+ Global Conferenceseries Events every year across USA, Europe & Asia with support from 1000 more scientific Societies and Publishes 700+ Open Access Journals which contains over 50000 eminent personalities, reputed scientists as editorial board members.

Open Access Journals gaining more Readers and Citations
700 Journals and 15,000,000 Readers Each Journal is getting 25,000+ Readers

This Readership is 10 times more when compared to other Subscription Journals (Source: Google Analytics)
  • Letter To Editor   
  • J Mol Pharm Org Process Res 2016, Vol 4(1): 132
  • DOI: 10.4172/2329-9053.1000132

Alternatives to Animal Procedures in Drug Development

Eleonore Frohlich*
Center for Medical Research, Medical University of Graz, Stiftingtalstr 24, A-8010 Graz, Austria
*Corresponding Author : Eleonore Frohlich, Center for Medical Research, Medical University of Graz, Stiftingtalstr 24, A-8010 Graz, Austria, Tel: +43 31638573517, Fax: +433163857009, Email: eleonore.froehlich@medunigraz.at

Received Date: Jun 24, 2016 / Accepted Date: Jun 27, 2016 / Published Date: Jun 30, 2016

Abstract

Drug discovery identifies new candidates for medications and drug development aims to deliver the efficient active pharmaceutical ingredient to the target side without causing adverse effects. In drug development animal studies usually represent an integrative part of the testing. In the past, animal procedures helped in salient discoveries of new drugs. Von Behring generated diphtheria and tetanus antitoxins in horses, Banting and Macleod identified the effect of insulin in dogs, Fleming tested penicillin in rats and Waksman verified the efficacy of streptomycin in chicken

Keywords: Transplantation surgery; Osteoporosis; Pharmacodynamics

Citation: Frohlich E (2016) Alternatives to Animal Procedures in Drug Development. J Mol Pharm Org Process Res 4: 132. Doi: 10.4172/2329-9053.1000132

Copyright: ©2016 Frohlich E. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Post Your Comment Citation
Share This Article
Recommended Conferences
Article Usage
  • Total views: 13267
  • [From(publication date): 6-2016 - Nov 08, 2024]
  • Breakdown by view type
  • HTML page views: 12467
  • PDF downloads: 800
Top