Abstract

Respiratory diagnostics have evolved significantly in recent years, driven by technological advancements and a deeper understanding of respiratory diseases. This review explores the current landscape of respiratory diagnostics, highlighting major innovations, emerging technologies, and the impact of these advancements on clinical practice. We discuss traditional diagnostic methods, including spirometry and imaging, and delve into newer approaches such as biomarkers, molecular diagnostics, and artificial intelligence applications. The review also examines the challenges and future directions in respiratory diagnostics, emphasizing the need for continued research and development to improve diagnostic accuracy and patient outcomes.