Abstract

Veterinary medicine plays a crucial role in safeguarding animal health, promoting animal welfare, and preventing the transmission of diseases between animals and humans. This comprehensive review explores the recent advancements in various aspects of veterinary medicine, including diagnostics, therapeutics, surgery, and preventive medicine. The integration of innovative technologies such as genomics, proteomics, and telemedicine has revolutionized veterinary practice, enabling more accurate diagnoses, personalized treatment plans, and improved communication between veterinarians and pet owners. Additionally, the One Health approach, which emphasizes the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, has gained prominence in addressing zoonotic diseases and emerging infectious threats. This review highlights the challenges and opportunities facing the veterinary profession and underscores the importance of continued research and collaboration in advancing veterinary medicine.