Advancements in Bioremediation of Emerging Contaminants: Innovative Approaches for Enhancing Environmental Sustainability
*Corresponding Author:Received Date: Jan 01, 2025 / Published Date: Jan 30, 2025
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Abstract
The growing presence of emerging contaminants, including pharmaceuticals, personal care products, industrial B i o chemicals, and microplastics, poses significant risks to environmental health and sustainability. Conventional methods for removing these pollutants often fall short due to their complexity, underscoring the need for more innovative and effective solutions. Bioremediation, which utilizes the natural ability of microorganisms and plants to degrade or transform contaminants, has emerged as a promising strategy. This review examines recent advancements in bioremediation technologies designed to address these emerging pollutants, with a focus on innovative microbial consortia, genetically engineered organisms, and advanced biotechnological applications. Furthermore, the paper explores the synergy between bioremediation and other environmental sustainability frameworks, such as circular economy principles and resource recovery. By improving the efficiency and specificity of biodegradation processes, these cutting-edge approaches play a crucial role in achieving a more sustainable and healthier environment.