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  • Mini Review   
  • Transplant Rep 2023, Vol 8(2): 166

Adult T cell Leukemia and Lymphoma Patients Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Risk Evaluation

Mayo Yoshimi*
Department of Hematology and Immunology, Kagoshima University Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan
*Corresponding Author : Mayo Yoshimi, Department of Hematology and Immunology, Kagoshima University Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan, Email: Yoshimi_m@ym.com

Received Date: Apr 01, 2023 / Published Date: Apr 28, 2023

Abstract

Disease status at allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is an important pretransplant prognostic factor of HCT in adult T cell leukemia/ carcinoma (ATL); still, other prognostic factors, including comorbidities, weren't prophetic in small cohort analyses. Several scoring systems (HCT-specific comorbidity indicator (HCT- CI)/ modified European Group for Blood and Gist Transplantation threat score (mEBMT)) have been espoused to prognosticate HCT issues in other hematologic malice. We retrospectively estimated HCT- CI and mEBMT to prognosticate nonrelapse mortality (NRM) in 824 ATL cases registered in the Japan Society for Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation TRUMP database, from 2008 until 2013. A advanced HCT- CI was associated with lesser NRM when comparing HCT- CI 0 versus HCT- CI 1 to 3 and HCT- CI 0 versus HCT- CI ≥ 4. An advanced mEBMT score wasn't associated with advanced NRM when comparing mEBMT 0 to 3 with 4 to 6. Because ATL cases are aged and accordingly at threat of fresh complications, we developed an optimized prognostic indicator for ATL (ATL- HCT- PI) using known threat factors age, HCT- CI, and patron – philanthropist coitus combination. The ATL- HCT- PI scores effectively prognosticated the 2- time NRM (22.0, 27.7, and44.4, independently). Thus, the recently developed ATL- HCT- PI, in combination with other threat factors, is more useful for prognosticating NRM in HCT for ATL cases.

Citation: Yoshimi M (2023) Adult T cell Leukemia and Lymphoma Patients Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Risk Evaluation. Transplant Rep 8: 166.

Copyright: © 2023 Yoshimi M. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

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